\(\text{a) }\left(-\frac{1}{16}\right)^{100}=\frac{\left(-1\right)^{100}}{16^{100}}=\frac{1}{16^{100}}\)

\(\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{500}=\frac{\left(-1\right)^{500}}{2^{500}}=\frac{1}{\left(2^5\right)^{100}}=\frac{1}{32^{100}}\)

Ta co 

\(16^{100}< 32^{100}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{16^{100}}>\frac{1}{32^{100}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(-\frac{1}{16}\right)^{100}>\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{500}\)

a. 

Ta có:

\(\left(-\frac{1}{16}\right)^{100}=\frac{\left(-1\right)^{100}}{16^{100}}=\frac{1}{16^{100}}\)

\(\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{500}=\frac{\left(-1\right)^{500}}{2^{500}}=\frac{1}{\left(2^5\right)^{100}}=\frac{1}{32^{100}}\)

Vì \(\frac{1}{16^{100}}>\frac{1}{32^{100}}\Rightarrow\left(-\frac{1}{16}\right)^{100}>\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{500}\)

b.

Ta có:

\(\left(-32\right)^9=\left[-\left(2^5\right)\right]^9=-\left(2^{45}\right)\)

\(\left(-16\right)^{13}=\left[-\left(2^4\right)\right]^{13}=-\left(2^{52}\right)\)

Vì \(-\left(2^{45}\right)>-\left(2^{52}\right)\Rightarrow\left(-32\right)^9>\left(-16\right)^{13}\)

#Chúc bạn học tốt!#

a: \(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-1\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{10}-1\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{-1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{-2}{3}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{-9}{10}\)

\(=-\dfrac{1}{10}\)

9<10

=>1/9>1/10

=>\(-\dfrac{1}{9}< -\dfrac{1}{10}\)

=>\(A>-\dfrac{1}{9}\)

b: \(B=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{9}-1\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{100}-1\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-1\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{10}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+1\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{10}+1\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{-1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{-2}{3}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{-9}{10}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{11}{10}\)

\(=\dfrac{-1}{10}\cdot\dfrac{11}{2}=\dfrac{-11}{20}\)

20<21

=>\(\dfrac{11}{20}>\dfrac{11}{21}\)

=>\(-\dfrac{11}{20}< -\dfrac{11}{21}\)

=>\(B< -\dfrac{11}{21}\)

\(B=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{16}\right)...\left(1-\dfrac{1}{81}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{8}{9}.\dfrac{15}{16}...\dfrac{99}{100}\)

\(=\dfrac{1.3}{2.2}.\dfrac{2.4}{3.3}.\dfrac{3.5}{4.4}...\dfrac{9.11}{10.10}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{3}{4}...\dfrac{9}{10}\right).\left(\dfrac{3}{2}.\dfrac{4}{3}...\dfrac{11}{10}\right)=\dfrac{1}{10}.\dfrac{11}{2}=\dfrac{11}{20}>\dfrac{11}{21}\)

\(B=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)...\left(1-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{9}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\\ B=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{8}{9}\cdot\dfrac{9}{10}\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{5}{4}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{10}{9}\cdot\dfrac{11}{10}\right)\\ B=\dfrac{1}{10}\cdot\dfrac{11}{2}=\dfrac{11}{20}>\dfrac{11}{21}\)

`A = 3/4 xx 8/9 xx ... xx 99/100`

`= (1xx3)/(2xx2) xx (2xx4)/(3xx3) xx ... xx (9xx11)/(10xx10)`

`= (1xx2xx3xx ... xx 9)/(2xx3xx...xx10) xx (3xx4xx5xx...xx 11)/(2xx3xx4xx...xx 10)`

`= 1/10 xx 11`

`= 11/10`.

Ta có: `11/10 > 1`

`11/19 < 1`.

`=> A > 11/19`.

a) Quy luật là gì ??

b) 

Đặt

 \(A=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2020}}\\\Rightarrow2A=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2019}}\\ \Rightarrow2A-A=1-\dfrac{1}{2^{2020}}\Rightarrow A=1-\dfrac{1}{2^{2020}}\)

Suy ra , phương trình trở thành :

213 -x  =13

<=> x=200

A = - 5²² - { - 222 - [ - 122 - (100 - 5²²) + 2022] }

A = - 5²² - { -222 - [- 122 - 100 + 5²² ] + 2022}

A = - 5²² - { -222 - { - 222 + 5²² } + 2022}

A = - 5²² - {- 222 + 222 - 5²² + 2022}

A = -5²² + 5²² - 2022

A = - 2022

B = 1 + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)(1 + 2) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\).(1 + 2 + 3) + ... + \(\dfrac{1}{20}\).(1 + 2+ 3 + ... + 20)

B = 1+\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)\(\times\)(1+2)\(\times\)[(2-1):1+1]:2+ ... + \(\dfrac{1}{20}\)\(\times\) (20 + 1)\(\times\)[(20-1):1+1]:2

B = 1 + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(\times\) 3 \(\times\) 2:2 + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) \(\times\)4 \(\times\) 3 : 2+....+ \(\dfrac{1}{20}\) \(\times\)21 \(\times\) 20 : 2

B = 1 + \(\dfrac{3}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{2}\) + ....+ \(\dfrac{21}{2}\)

B = \(\dfrac{2+3+4+...+21}{2}\)

B = \(\dfrac{\left(21+2\right)\left[\left(21-2\right):1+1\right]:2}{2}\)

B = \(\dfrac{23\times20:2}{2}\)

B = \(\dfrac{23\times10}{2}\)

B = 23 

\(A=-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2^2}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3^2}\right)...\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2014^2}\right)\)

\(A=\dfrac{\left(1\cdot3\right)\left(2\cdot4\right)\left(3\cdot5\right)...\left(2012\cdot2014\right)\left(2013\cdot2015\right)}{\left(2\cdot2\right)\left(3\cdot3\right)\left(4\cdot4\right)...\left(2013\cdot2013\right)\left(2014\cdot2014\right)}\)

\(A=\dfrac{\left(1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot...\cdot2012\cdot2013\right)\left(3\cdot4\cdot5\cdot...\cdot2014\cdot2015\right)}{\left(2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot2013\cdot2014\right)\left(2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot2013\cdot2014\right)}\)

\(A=\dfrac{1\cdot2015}{2014\cdot2}=\dfrac{2015}{4028}\)

Vì \(\dfrac{2015}{4028}>-\dfrac{1}{2}\) nên A > B

a, = (58/9 + 7/11) - (40/9 - 26/11)

= 701/99 - 206/99

= 5

b, = 51/5 - 11/2 . 60/11 + 3 : 3/20

= 51/5 - 30 + 20

= -99/5 + 20

= 1/5

c, = 19/4 + (-0,37) + 1/8 + (-1,8) + (-2,5) + 37/12

= 219/50 + -67/40 + 7/12

= 1973/600